
By Ugur Umit Ungor, Mehmet Polatel
ISBN-10: 1441110208
ISBN-13: 9781441110206
This can be the 1st significant research of the mass sequestration of Armenian estate via the younger Turk regime throughout the 1915 Armenian genocide. It info the emergence of Turkish financial nationalism, deals perception into the industrial ramifications of the genocidal technique, and describes how the plunder used to be geared up at the floor. The interrelated nature of estate confiscation initiated through the younger Turk regime and its cooperating neighborhood elites deals new insights into the services and beneficiaries of state-sanctioned theft. Drawing on mystery records and unexamined documents, the authors reveal that whereas Armenians suffered systematic plunder and destruction, usual Turks have been assigned a number estate for his or her growth.
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Additional resources for Confiscation and Destruction: The Young Turk Seizure of Armenian Property
Example text
72 His ideological position on economics consisted of enlargement of the economy’s scale from the local to a modern, developed, market economy spanning the entire nation, the abnegation of class struggle and pure self-interest, and neomercantilist state intervention. In other words, he never argued the suppression of the private sector. ’74 Profiteering and usurpation, characteristics ordinarily attributed to Armenians and Greeks, were anathema (but would turn out rampant during the war and the genocide).
2 Ideological Foundations: Constructing the Turkish ‘National Economy’ This chapter will trace the evolution of the Turkish-nationalist ideology of building a purely Turkish “national economy” within the multi-ethnic Ottoman economic landscape. It will discuss how the Young Turk party envisioned such a Turkish economy to come into being by analyzing the writings of leading Young Turk ideologues. Rather than macroeconomic analyses of Ottoman financial policy in the early twentieth century, the chapter will investigate how the party imagined the role of the state and the economic progress of the ethnic Turkish population.
One man in particular was responsible for imbuing Young Turks’ thought with German-style economic nationalism –Parvus. Israel Lazarevich Helphand (1867–1924), generally known by his nickname Alexander Parvus, was born into a middle-class Jewish family in Berezino (currently Belarus), raised in Odessa and educated in Switzerland. He was an economic theoretician, a radical revolutionary, a controversial activist and ultimately a successful entrepreneur. 56 At intervals, accusations of Germanophilia and embezzlement of Maxim Gorky’s copyright revenues caused mistrust that chilled relations with Russian Marxists.
Confiscation and Destruction: The Young Turk Seizure of Armenian Property by Ugur Umit Ungor, Mehmet Polatel
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